Week 6 Individual Project Free Essays

Week 6 Individual Project Introduction another creative distribution center framework it is been acquainted with facilitate the development of things in stockrooms this framework incorporates self-ruling versatile vehicles which will move rapidly through the distribution center and burden and move requests to the satisfaction stage. A business person, Dr Ryan O’Neal, and a financial specialist, Jeff Hoffman putting $12 million in this task as a startup capital, Dr O’Neal have a decent arrangement of involvement with versatile apply autonomy while Jeff Hoffman is a speculator with a rich involvement with distribution center administration, gracefully chain the executives, and satisfaction innovations. As referenced PMBOK Guide that typically venture started to accomplish association system plans like market requests, business openings, innovative headways and client demands (PMBOK 2008 p. We will compose a custom exposition test on Week 6 Individual Project or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now 10) Mission of articulation: Sturata Inc. strategic to be the market chief in making imaginative working frameworks underway distribution centers. That will empower our client’s quality creation and benefit. And furthermore to focus on conveying the best progressed creative innovation with a dream of working up a connection among people and machine through our frameworks and innovation. Organization objectives: With quick pace of innovation business our organization Sturata Inc. vision is to be occupied with coordinated worldwide examination and working up systems for the advancement of worldwide markets. Our workers are our principle resources for accomplish our objectives in this way teamed up culture is intended to energize, create and improve their imaginative plans to adapt up to the quick changing innovation business. Organization Objectives: The venture objective is to dispatch the item inside 10 months from the beginning of the undertaking. To satisfy the necessity of submitted clients in the U. S. all together secure future endeavor subsidizing. Organization theory: Our arrangement to make learning condition to grasp our qualities and decent variety at Sturata Inc. have clear objectives and targets to everyone and support joint effort and participation among the colleagues so as to connect with them to accomplish organization objectives and goals. Undertaking Statement To make the new business for creation and introducing self-ruling portable vehicles inside 10 months from the beginning date and the necessary creation activity at a pace of 50 units for every week . Organization name: Sturata Inc. Organization business: Manufacturing and provider of self-ruling portable vehicles. Organization type: joint endeavor. Organization association structure: utilitarian association structure. Organization area: Vermont, USA Sturata Inc. Organization will be arrangement in Vermont, USA. The underlying business sector for the new organization will be inside the United States after that there is a thought of opening a creation place in China. Association structure: The reason for the Staffing (asset) the executives plan is to know and decide the necessary assets types and amount for the venture (Sanghera, 2010). 1. President and CEO (Chief Executive Officer) Jeff Hoffman solid foundation in distribution center administration, flexibly chain the board. 2. VP, building and the CTO (Chief Technical Officer) Dr Ryan O’Neal is a specialist in portable mechanical technology 3. Undertaking director COO (Chief Operating Officer) YNJ has involvement with overseeing ventures under various hierarchical structures as practical, network and projectized structures. 4. CFO (Chief Financial Officer) Vacant. 5. VP, Administration. Miss Yamaguchi has prior understanding of setting up two new businesses in culturally diverse setups. 6. Structure and improvement group which will be contracted through little organization called Ryoichi in Tokyo, Japan will be answerable for the plan of the self-ruling vehicles. . HR division. 8. Wellbeing and condition office 9. Specialized and planning office dealing with the quality issues as well. 10. Gathering group 11. Account office 12. Organization and lawful division 13. Coordinations division 14. Promoting office As expressed in PMBOK Guide that â€Å"organizational structure is an endeavor ecological fa ctor which can influence the accessibility of assets and impact how tasks are conducted† (PMBOK 2008 p. 8) so it is essential procedure in the start of any venture to develop the correct association structure. I’d rather utilized projectized structures in light of the fact that such association bolsters the heading of this undertaking as demonstrated by Meredith, J. R. ; Mantel, Jr. , S. J. (2009) that venture situated association underpins the need of quick react to showcase, new item improvement and the certainty of partners in their comprehension of their jobs , duty and the movement control inside the association. So as to incorporated the Ryoichi representatives into Sturata Inc. rganization two things significant should be conveyed to the group as referenced by A ; C Black (2007)â * first the reason and the targets of the group should be obviously characterized and received by all colleagues. * second capacities assignments and job of every individual should be concurred and clarified to him. Sharing the goals of the organization and explaining the jobs and obligations regarding the new colleagues as an undertaking director will develop trust among you and the group oversees desires and help in correspondences as well. Calendar 1. Stage 1) Research, Design and Development 2. Stage 2) Production. What's more, creation will slack during the principal stage. 3. The item should be widely tried in a live distribution center condition before it tends to be turned out to the client destinations. 4. The undertaking group should be collected. So work of venture staff needs to begin rapidly and when they get employed they should begin adding to extend work. 5. 1,000 staff-months. will be required for specialized and building work. 6. Flexibly tie the executives set up ought to be set up before the finish of Phase A. Change ; Risk Management In quick changing business condition is essential to set up a framework to control all sort of changes that could occur in the undertaking, Baca demonstrated that there are three unique components identified with change the executives first the position level of the task administrator second setting up condition among the venture group to acknowledge and realize how to manage switch third setting up a change control framework includes following the change solicitation and how handle all sort of contentions identified with it.. (Baca, C. 2005). Uncertain clashes can be destructive† as expressed by A. ; C. Dark. So as to determine the contention between Jeff Hoffman and Dr. O’Neal about Ryoichi first not to customize the subject, explain the issue and make the essential examination to discover the underlying driver and afterward make your activity arrangement forward to determine the contention. (A C Black 2007) One of the dangers that associated w ith such venture is pressure therefor venture administrator ought to oversee group worry as expressed in Emerald Insight Staff. (2005) â€Å"A down to earth three-advance procedure for overseeing work environment stress is: 1. Evaluate the working environment for factors that add to hurtful pressure. 2. Execute pressure. Stress the executives measures to lessen work environment 3. Screen the advancement and execute modifications as suitable. (Cal/OSHA, 1998)† PM needs to manage his pressure and his group worry as previously mentioned all together not to let it influence his and theirs presentation which will prompt task unsettling influence. Correspondence plan: In request to deal with the task and the group effectively a correspondence plan ought to be set to facilitate the progression of data among the venture colleagues as demonstrated by A. amp; C. Dark â€Å"in your job as group pioneer it is your duty to get everybody pulling a similar way â€Å"and this can happen when you set a few components like free progression of data, open correspondence, visit criticism, gatherings and working up a listening society. (A C Black 2007) Below is test of interchanges styles and recurrence ought to be util ized all through the task. Stakeholder| Communication style| Frequency| Owners and Sponsor| Progress reports: email| Daily| Support, customer and task team| Product audits meeting| Scheduled | Sponsor, customer and venture team| Questions/answers: email and cell phone| when needed| Sponsor, customer and undertaking team| Progress reports: email| Weekly| Quality arrangement Product should be widely tried in a live stockroom condition before it tends to be turned out to the clients so a very much characterized quality arrangement should be built up it is significant for the organization notoriety not to hand over awful quality item as expressed by Wysocki â€Å"A sound quality administration program with forms set up that screen the work in a venture is a wise speculation. In addition to the fact that it contributes to customer fulfillment, it assists associations with utilizing their assets all the more viably and effectively by decreasing waste and revisions† (Wysocki, 2009 p. 10) Conclusion It is critical to set the correct procedures and get out organization systems so as to help smooth activity of the organization. as such industry are went with proceeds with changes so setting up the executives and change forms is essential to the achievement of the venture. References:- * Project Management Institute. 2008) a manual for the venture the executives collection of information (PMBOK ® direct). fourth Ed * Sangerah, P. (2010) PMP in Depth: Project Management Professional Study Guide for the PMP Exam: second Edn. Boston:Course Technology * Wysocki, R. K. (2009) Effective Project Management â€Traditional, Agile, Extreme. fifth Edn. Indianapolis: Wiley Publishing Inc. * Meredith Mantel, J. R. Shelf, S. J. Jr. (2009) Project the executives: An administrative methodology. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. * Baca, Claudia. 2005 Project Manager’s Spotlight on Change Management. College of Live

Strategy Management for Market of Patagonia- myassignmenthelp

Question: Talk about theStrategy Management for Market of Patagonia. Answer: Presentation: The market of Patagonia is fundamental in understanding their need for the guideline of driving manageability over the association. It by and large sets the foundation for seeing reasons on why any association working inside the open air advertise portion should try in securing the planet and performing business exercises. The portion of worldwide attire and open air enterprises have been on the ascent since 1960s, with the market investigators evaluating the way that the current fragment of execution clothing has been developing at twofold the pace of the all out division if sports clothing. Execution clothing is expressed to develop at a quick rate for men than that of ladies in districts like East Asia, Europe and North America. As customers have been requesting garments of multi-practical nature, new contenders have been entering the market of execution clothing (Hvass 2013). This report would consider the outer condition alongside the center skills of the organization in the ope n air dress industry. Outer condition and industry rivalry inside outside dynamic lifecycle apparel industry Political: This basically has to do with the world of politics winning inside a specific nation. It is by and large being assumed that is the temperatures of governmental issues are down, business will in general flourish. Organizations do endure section approach guidelines, privileges of protected innovation alongside certain tax assessment laws. One of the key reasons the outside dynamic way of life of garments industry had been confronting an ascent and fall is for political flimsiness. The economy is for the most part interceded by the arrangements and laws that is given by the legislature bringing about a few high points and low points inside the business (Sinha and Foscht 2016). The laws take in reusing of the waste materials, arrangements identified with import, exchange and fare having significant effect on the open air dress industry. The garments business is likewise being influenced by the guidelines and rules identified with the tax collection with changes in these principles existi ng inside the nations affecting the development of the economy of the outside dress industry. Financial Factors: The industrys financial development is for the most part found in the high time, when the pace of intrigue is a lot of lower, the deals are expressed to be standout with bigger benefits been seen. This reality as well as the pace of swelling alongside the swapping scale has additionally been affecting the outside attire industry. Another key factor is the credit emergency that is expressed to be an issue for the maker as well as for the purchaser also. Social Factors: The open air apparel industry is principally being influenced by people groups social conduct alongside their demeanor towards the item. The distinction that exists in the way of life alongside the people groups demeanor towards factor of profession influences the business. The work cost additionally relies upon the general public, influencing the companys deals. A large number of the social causes like the guidelines and guidelines against the youngster work have likewise been influencing the open air garments industry. Adding to that is the pattern inside design that is being changing rapidly has been driving the outside dress or attire industry to think about and modify their items according to the need (Carroll and Buchholtz 2014). Mechanical Factors: With mechanical headway, the methodology that is being utilized by the open air clothing industry has modified that has had the option to accelerate the turn of events anyway increasing the cost factor also (Keiser, Garner and Vandermar 2017). The mechanical factor may likewise be influencing the outside attire industry through characterizing of the availability of the assets alongside their assets and their most ideal use. The procedure that is being utilized right now is fundamentally programmed, however only one out of every odd proprietor would have the option to utilize it for the enhancement in the expense. Lawful Factors: A considerable lot of the social activists were seen following the proprietors of the articles of clothing industry for the issue of the kid work alongside huge numbers of the lawful exercises that were being held subsequently. A portion of the other legitimate issues have been identified with the laws and strategies that were being held by the administration. Natural Factors: Issues identified with item reusing have stayed complex for the clothing business in helping keeping the earth clean. Other key issues that have been influencing the business are an unnatural weather change and the leeway factor of a portion of the common assets in delivering the garments. In this current time, associations need to have stricter store arrangements of the waste materials or the results. They have to give a yearly or quarterly report on the exercises esteemed condition well disposed alongside the procedures. This gives government the confirmation of the responsibility of associations in creating items that are condition cordial. Industry Competition: Patagonia has been an effective organization, however it has been confronting solid rivalry from The North Face, Marmot and Columbia Sportswear. The North Face that was established by Doug Tompkins in the year 1968 is being expressed to be the greatest contender of Patagonia, being capable o assembles a confided in name among the lovers of open air diversion and other in vogue urban inhabitants (Matzler, Veider and Kathan 2015). The line of items in the North Face considers exploring knapsacks, something that has been absent from the lost of Patagonia. This thing is the thing that separates The North Face from Patagonia. Adding to that is the way that The North Face labels on with Patagonia when it comes down to condition supportability. In any case, Patagonias condition maintainability alongside organization straightforwardness is considerably more whenever contrasted with The North Face. Columbia Sportswear has been another huge contender of Patagonia that was established in 1938 by Paul Lamfrom, an organization that has been in the business 30 years before Patagonia. This furnishes Patagonia with the chance of more client steadfastness over various ages. Columbia Sportswear has been an open possessed organization and is a lot greater than Patagonia, however both the organizations have changed objective market. The results of Columbia are expressed to be increasingly moderate, encouraging them in taking advantage of the business sectors that comprises of lower salary gathering of individuals. According to Lee, Seifert and Cherrier (2017), both the organization matches in the way that they make top quality attire, however it has been seen that Columbia Asia isn't that engaged with the part of natural maintainability aspect of planning items and building up the equivalent. Fundamentally talk about Patagonias assets and abilities for increasing upper hand Mulling over Patagonias activities, it very well may be expressed that the firm has been working utilizing the assets and authoritative possibilities to their fullest. Patagonia produces organization esteem through their familiar utilization of the essential alongside the auxiliary exercises. Their proficient activities of plant have been increasing the value of their business. Doormen Five Forces: This investigation has been led in gathering proficiently inside the commercial center that fits Patagonia inside the market of open air attire. It is imperative to comprehend the industrys serious force, plausible new contestants, and substitutes of those items, clients impact and providers on the organizations exercises. Rivalry Intensity: Patagonia is commonly present on a considerable lot of the Strategic Business Unit, comprehensive of the outside garments deal. This segment of open air dress gloats of huge number of on-screen characters. Patagonia in this way face rivalry from three organizations, with the fundamental being Columbia Sportswear, expressed to be the pioneer in this market. Its exercises are commonly enhanced in the outside apparel industry (Carbonaro and Goldsmith 2014). Patagonia exists inside an industry that is exceptionally serious, alongside the size of dozen firms that are either littler or bigger. Anyway the organization has a component that separates it from the contenders, furnishing it with more grounded upper hand (Oeppen and Jamal 2014). The organization has pointed towards securing the earth and it doesn't utilize the materials by and large utilized by its rivals like the natural cotton. Patagonia has been the primary brand that is being recognized as utilizing worldwide biological mater ial. Potential clients have seen the brand in shifted ways from that of Patagonia and in staying an innovator in creating natural agreeable dress, Patagonia presented passage boundaries looking like licenses over style structuring techniques and utilizing certain materials like Capilene (Kant Hvass 2014). New participants: The case of Patagonia starts consistently to be imitated. Organizations like Nike have been utilizing 3 percent of natural cotton in their T-shirt planning, nonetheless, Patagonia, the expert in open air garments is more than prepared in creating important assets for ecological well disposed garments and performing activities on the earth as being finished by them for as long as 20 years. Along these lines, it tends to be expressed that the upper hand of Patagonia is by and large not endangered by the over possible new participants. The outside dress market has commonly stayed open. For more than 50 years the division of open air dress has been of broad nature in the field of sports, and just signs offering garments to quality acting and utility of game inside the market. In any case, directly the circumstance has changed alongside the explosion of the market for the open air exercises for enlargement in leisure time, getting the organizations that are new for giving items outside the games class (Ward 2017). Replacement Products: Patagonia fabricates open air apparel that is being devoted to the 5 universe of sports that are skiing, m

Kenny Chesney ; No Shoes Nation by Kenny Chesney free essay sample

Kenny Chesney Kenny Chesney is an eminent nation artist and musician. Tossed his vocation he has recorded around 20 collections. Kenny was conceived on March 26, 1968 (48 years of age 2016) in Knoxville, Tennessee. He is known for wearing his baseball top or cattle rustler cap. I have been to one of Kennys shows along the Big Revival Tour at Gillette Stadium. That show was extraordinary compared to other one’s I have ever been to. Kenny Chesney not just makes music transport has his own image and radio broadcast. No Shoes Nation is his image. It in compasses who his fans are, Kenny’s style, what he is about, and was the name to his 2013 visit. At the point when he chose to consider all the fans No Shoes Nation he was performing at Gillette Stadium in 2012. No Shoes Radio is Kenny’s official radio broadcast. There is likewise an online rendition playing day in and day out. At the hour of composing this Kenny just discharged another single Noise, last thursday (March, 24th). We will compose a custom paper test on Kenny Chesney ; No Shoes Nation by Kenny Chesney or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page This is a solitary before him discharging another collection this coming summer. When Kenny makes music he realize simply need No Shoes Nation needs. He has never frustrated with new music. I have tuned in and been a fanatic of his music from a child. My folks consistently have blue grass music playing and has focused on to me. On the off chance that you got the opportunity to see my father close to Kenny it is difficult to differentiate, they look like siblings. Kenny is in my blood I will be a real existence part to No Shoes Nation. I love my blue grass music regardless of what others state about nation. Kenny Chesney is only an astonishing craftsman and will keep on sending us extraordinary collections. I can’t stand by to hear the remainder of his new Noise collection this mid year. The No Shoes Nation will proceed to develop and the No Shoes Radio won’t stop playing.When I find the opportunity to take a brief trip and see Kenny again you can wager I will be there. I trust whoever peruses this preferences Kenny Chesney or just Country music as much as I do!

5 Free Assessment Apps for Teachers

5 Free Assessment Apps for Teachers Instructors are continually searching for better approaches to survey their understudies work. Notwithstanding what educational plan you instruct, appraisal is something that instructors must do each day, even casually. Because of the most recent in versatile innovation, surveying understudies work has never been simpler! Top 5 Assessment Apps Here are the best 5 appraisal applications that will help you in watching and evaluating your understudies. Nearpod The Nearpod application is an unquestionable requirement have application if your school approaches a lot of iPads. This evaluation application has been utilized by more than 1,000,000 understudies was granted the Edtech Digest Award in 2012. The best element of Nearpod is that it permits educators to oversee content on their understudies gadgets. Heres how it functions: First the instructor imparts substance to their understudies, through materials, address or potentially introduction. This substance is then gotten by the understudies on their gadgets, and they can partake in exercises. At that point educators can get to understudies n continuous by observing the understudies answers and approaching post-meeting movement reports. This is by a wide margin a standout amongst other appraisal applications out available today. A Spelling Tests The A Spelling Tests application is an unquestionable requirement have for every basic study hall. Understudies can rehearse their spelling words, while instructors can follow how they are getting along. By each spelling test, understudies and instructors can see their outcomes. Other incredible highlights incorporate the capacity to in a flash check whether you are correct or wrong, unscramble mode to help hone spelling aptitudes, and the capacity to submit tests through email. GoClass App The GoClass application is a free iPad application that permits clients to make exercises and offer them with their understudies. Records can be communicated through understudy gadgets and additionally by projector or TV. GoClass permits clients to plan questions, draw charts, and offer materials with understudies in the class. Educators can likewise monitor what understudies are utilizing which exercises, and when they are utilizing them. To check for understudy understanding, the educator can post an inquiry or survey and get quick input. This will enable the teacher to tailor his/her exercises to ensure all understudies are understanding the idea that is being educated. Educator Clicker On the off chance that youre searching for an approach to connect with understudies while getting brings about continuous, at that point Socrative made this portable application for you. Not exclusively does this application spare you time, however it will review your exercises for you! A few highlights incorporate the capacity to: ask open-finished inquiries and get constant answers, make a snappy test and get a report with the test reviewed for you, have understudies play a quick paced space race game where they answer different decision questions and you get a report of their evaluated answers. There is a different application called Student Clicker that must be downloaded for understudies tablets. MyClassTalk MyClassTalk was intended to survey understudies investment in the study hall. With only a tap of your finger, you can without much of a stretch honor focuses and rank understudies class investment. Clients can even transfer understudies photos for a far and away superior visual. Disregard composing names on the board for not taking an interest, this simple to-utilize application is all you need. Extra Assessment Apps Worth Mentioning Here are a couple of greater appraisal applications that merit looking at: Edmodo - This is an extraordinary application for allocating tests and gathering homework.ClassDojo - If youre hoping to survey understudy conduct this is an incredible app.Easy Assessment - Rubric Creation - This expenses $1.99 however you can without much of a stretch make a rubric in two stages.

Free King Lear Essays: The Element of Disguise :: Essays on King Lear

Lord Lear - The Element of Disguise   The play â€Å"King Lear† is, above all else, a play about kingship.  Lear is a confiding in ruler, each inch a lord, who in his mature age carries obliteration to himself, certain people in his own hover, and to his country.  â€Å"King Lear† is a play which detaches the external covers of human character.  Pious and guiltless appearing individuals who are terrible, are uncovered in their actual nature, and the comparative is revealed for what it is, as it works destruction.  This is done in a world in which most men are continually looking for their own headway, a court where toadies are continually hiding, and in which a lord ought to be continually vigilant and cautious to follow the exhortation of such legit men as Kent.       Within the initial two demonstrations of â€Å"King Lear†, the component of camouflage is established.  The lord's two little girls, Regan and Goneril, use blandishment as a disguise.  They hide their actual sentiments, contriving to assume control over the land.  Goneril says:    Sir, I love you beyond what word can weild the issue;  Dearer then visual perception, space, and freedom; . . . Past all  manner of so much I love you. (II 56-63)   Regan talks:    I am made of a similar metal as my sister,  And prize me at her value.  In my actual heart  I discover she names my very deed of adoration,  Only she comes excessively short, that I affirm  Myself and adversary to all different delights  Which the most valuable square of sense has,  And discover I am separated from everyone else congratulate  In your dear Highness' affection. (II72-80)       Clearly, the daughters’ words are stacked with flattery.  The third little girl, Cordelia, can't wear the veil that the other two wear, I love your Majesty According to my bond, no more nor less. (II 97-98)  It is hence that Cordeila is ousted from the realm.       An undeniable case of mask is with the Earl of Kent, as he enters the play as Tom of Bedlam.  Even however he was banished from the realm, he has come back to ensure Lear.  His extraordinary dependability to the ruler, powers Kent to hazard his life so as to bamboozle Lear.    Lear : What craftsmanship thou?  Kent : A genuine hearted individual, and as poor as the ruler.         (I, IV, 18-20)

How to Write a Background Research Paper

How to Write a Background Research PaperHow to write a background research paper is important if you want to be able to pass your background investigation test and get hired by a company that is looking for applicants to fill positions. Background research paper can give an employer a good idea of what they are going to be getting. If you can successfully use a background research paper to gain the advantage of the company, then you will be considered for a great job.The great thing about background checks is that they are simple and can help a lot of people. They can help with jobs in law enforcement, investigating crimes, schools, government, and health care. You can find a background research firm that specializes in jobs that interest you. This means that you will be able to choose the type of background check that you want.There are many background research firms out there that will help you research background on a specific person. All you have to do is find one that you think will be able to help you with the information that you need. Depending on the type of background research that you are doing, the cost can vary greatly.The best way to get the best price on a background research paper is to use a free website to research which one will give you the best deal. A good background research website will not only help you find the right background report for you, but they will also be able to give you the access that you need to do your background research online. This can be very helpful for you since you can access your background research at any time that you need to do it.If you can find a free website that specializes in background research papers, you will be able to save a lot of money. Since they are free, you will not have to worry about the fees that you may have to pay if you pay using another website. This will allow you to save money, not to mention time.Another way to find the best background research paper for you is to do research online. This will help you find the best deal on a website that you can use to research papers online. It is much easier to compare different websites when you use the internet.To use a background research website, all you have to do is type in a keyword that describes what you are looking for in a background research paper. Then the website will search the database for the best paper that it can find. Some websites will offer services that will allow you to get background reports from multiple agencies as well.The key to writing a background research paper is to make sure that you have enough information to create a very interesting report. After you have your report written, you should add your own notes on the matter. This will make your report more interesting and will keep your readers interested.

Zen and the Art of Archery - 825 Words

Zen and the Art of Archery (Essay Sample) Content: First and Last Name Professor's Name Religious Studies 21 April 2016 Zen and the Art of Archery The art of Zen has a significant impact on Japanese culture. It is apparent that it has influenced martial arts, paintings, poetry, ceremonies, architecture, decoration, and archeryCITATION Suz70 \p 223 \l 6154 (Suzuki 223). Its origins date back to the time of the Samurai. When Japanese warriors practiced Kung-fu and other types of martial arts, they considered such forms to be external physical strengthsCITATION Suz70 \p 225 \l 6154 (Suzuki 225). Therefore, they concluded that in order to improve their form, they needed inner mental strength. This resulted in the Japanese seeking out other forms of internal martial arts. Eventually, they stumbled upon Taoists monks who practiced internal Kung-fu, which consisted of gaining power from focusing the mind. Hence, internal martial arts. From this, the term "qi" or "prajna" arose, which means breath flowing in through the nose and into the navel area, such circulation of breadth reaches the heart and the top of the head CITATION Luk93 \p 9 \l 6154 (Luk 9). Such breathing exercises proved effective in improving traditional Kung-fu forms, and after the Japanese had been taught by Zen masters in the art of internal Kung-fu, Japanese warriors could attain a state of "no-mindà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , which referred to an individual who was selfless, and full of compassion. Hence, Zen is synonym with harmony, love, selflessness, and consciousnessCITATION Luk93 \p 11 \l 6154 (Luk 11). While Samurai translates to warrior or fighter in Japanese, they tended to travel far and wide in order to attain "Zenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . In many ways, once a Samurai reached a Zen state of mind, he became harmonious with nature, his wisdom was that of a Buddhist monk, and rightly so as many of the teacher of Zen where Buddhist practitioners. In Eugen Herrigel's "Zen in the Art of Archery" written in 1953, the author explains how he found Zen Buddhism through learning archeryCITATION Her53 \p 23 \l 6154 (Herrigel 23). It started as a quest for spirituality in India when he was presented with the opportunity to attend silent meditation sessions in a retreat in Dharamsala. At the time, the city was filled with Tibetan refugees due to the war. While reluctant at first, after a few days of agonizing silence, the author began to realize he had garnered the ability to become aware of his thoughtsCITATION Her53 \p 27 \l 6154 (Herrigel 27). The days in the retreat constituted of deep meditati on, yoga, and reading. Herrigel's reflections speak of becoming aware of his moods, feelings, and desiresCITATION Her53 \p 36 \l 6154 (Herrigel 36). He then approached his friend Soza Komachiya and asked him to introduce him to his former archery teacher Master Kenzo Awa. Henceforth, Herrigel studied the art of Zen through archery for six years, which was the inspiration for his book. Zen archery is referred to as "artless art" in his book. This expression is representative of selflessness and self-awareness which is attained through Zen Buddhism. Although archery is considered a sport, Herrigel was driven by the pursuit of spirituality. Eugene Herrigel explains that his archery training was "a preparatory school for Zenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ CITATION Her53 \p 23 \l 6154 (Herrigel 23). In a traditional sense, he realized that the art of Zen was more of a religious act which permeated all aspects of Japanese society. He perceived each aspect of his training as a preparation which would allow him to ground himself and harness his spirituality. A critical point in the story transpired while learning to aim his bow. Evidently, Zen Buddhism is depicted in Japanese art, decorations, rituals, and way of thinking. One of the most reoccurring themes throughout Japanese culture is the ability to see oneself, or become self-less so to speak. To learn how to become aware of your thoughts and differentiate negative from positive. He goes on to explain how he was taught to "hit himself" with the arrow, rather than hit the targetCITATION Her53 \p 14 \l 6154 (Herrigel 14). This ideology is crucial to connec...