Sunday, March 10, 2019
Public Park: An Invaluable Organ of a Town Essay
INTRODUCTION small-arm the entire world is facing with the problem of environmental pollution, public lay are becoming important than ever. Due to the rise of heavy industries and in the number of vehicles, the air is constantly getting polluted, and especially in the cities, w here the industrial bodily process and the movement of transport is very high, air pollution is intemperately contributing to the diseases like asthma.Under these conditions, the importance of creating or maintaining a discolour undefendable space in and rough the central area of the urban center has become a matter of concern to the civic bodies of across the globe. scarce a public park does non only supply us oxygen, it does oftentimes more than that, ranging from raising the pride of the place to serving an holy person place for re worldly concern and intellectual activity (Hume, 2007). Because of these reasons, the townspeople planners eer smack the urge of having a public park in the town, an d in the process, they both chance upon a natural place and shape it, or devour to take in it from the scratch. Therefore, this essay checks the main functions of public pose with the example of the supra two types of parks, before reaching a conclusion.MAIN FUNCTIONS OF A habitual commonaltyBroadly speaking the main functions of a park tramp be divided into 10 categories, and they areSpace for physical activity put are the ideal places for physical activities, and in cheek of several(prenominal)(prenominal) towns, it proves to be the only place to have physical workouts. This utility of parks prove invaluable especially to the senior citizens, who need to have wide-eyed physical workouts like walking regularly. For children, parks are always a place of delight in m some(prenominal) ways, as parks not only allow fors them the much needed space to play, but besides lets them the range of a function to ob help a slice of nature from close.Space for social functions. ca r parks serve as the gathering place of the town, where public meetings or any other social or cultural event take place. by this, parks help to fulfil the need for social communication.Connects the town with nature. With spoiled trees, flowers or lakes, parks house birds, other animals, amphibians, fishes and other aquatic organisms. This creates a natural ecology, which helps the environment in many ways. The plentiful trees absorb carbon-dioxide and unload oxygen for the urban center, all the period absorbing the noise of the city.Serves as the catchment basin of the town. It is always helpful to have a landmark in the city and parks fulfil that need, thereby do it easy for all esteem the complex roadmaps of the city.Heritage Item Parks too turn as the pride of the city. With time it becomes a symbol of heritage, the identity of a town, which, in many ways contribute to the growth and development of a town. sharpen to gather mental peace. In this era of congested ho us e and stressful city-life, parks are the place to refresh the mind in unmortgaged air. In this regards it serves the needs of human mind also.Place for creative or constructive discussion. An distribute space amid the concrete-filled city screw unleash the creative thinking of human mind. In a town, park is that place to provide that unbuttoned place. There are scores of instances where the famous poets or writers gathered their ideas while visiting a public park.It helps to unify the society. With the habit of meeting here regularly, the citizens of town gradually become close and unified. Parks play a silent, yet important role to create solidarity among the citizens of a town.It beautifies the city. Parks provide a much-needed relief for the human eyes with its colour. A well-planned park always adds to the beauty of the town. Landscape architecture can best be exhibited in the parks.Influences local economy. Last, but not the least, it influences the economy of a town, as the properties around a park become costlier (Top 10, 2007).HOW THEY ARE ACCOMMODATED TOWN PLANNINGThe making of a park with all the above abilities depend on several factors. Like, the status of the town in the semipolitical map of the country, the scope to bother the open land in the heart of the city, scope build lush roadways around it and the scope to create an attractive environment with lakes, walkways, fountains or relics. It also has to have proper sewerage system and other systems connected to maintenance.However, in unexampled times, when there is little scope to start a envision like public park with open land, landscape architects are veering the dilapidated places to amusement park. While the Hyde Park of London provides an examples of the first type, Landschaftspark of Germany speaks for the modern times.HYDE PARKHyde Park, one of the Royal Parks of London, is placed in central face of the city. Once it was a hunting ground of the British royals, and later it was converted into a public park around 1637, complete with lakes, walkways, artefacts, relics, lush of greens and what not. It has everything one could ask for in a park. At 1733 it was aided by landscaping too. However, The town planners of London have always enjoyed some advantages to agree Hyde Park a spectacular place to visit.Firstly, it belongs to the capital city and has a good climate, along with a great river thus equipped with political and environmental advantages. There are instances of royal patronage for the development of this open space through centuries, while the intellectuals and the politicians have also been lending their support. That helped the town planners to make it a prime landmark of the city and to arrange the city road map accordingly.Secondly, the planners did not have to struggle to get open land, or didnt have to try too hard to create the green environment. These factors have made landscaping an easy job for them (Landscape, 2007).LANDSCHAFTSPARK hardened in Duisburg Nord, Germany. Landschaftspark is designed by Peter Latz 1991, where he has converted an chuck out site of two production jells (steel and coal) from a potential environmental holy terror to a unique visitors spot. Here he utilized the advantage of modern technology both to retain the past and introduce the present. In the process, he had to be innovative in every stage of its making, be it using phytoremediation, or using the middle-aged gas tanks for scuba-diving.The old bunkers of the factories or the big factory shades were converted into garden and concert halls, while the old sewerage system of the production plants was converted into an aquatic treasure with rainwater. Yet, the gloriole of the old time remains as it is, with its chief elements like railways, plant shades and old walkways.Here Peter had to work from scratch to bushel a part of history amid the modern times. Naturally this unique creation has become a favourite joint for the tourists all across the globe. It whitethorn not be bestowed with natural advantages like Hyde Park, yet it carried the scope to recreated an order of battle of vintage industrialization attempts of humans and Peter has utilized that advantage to the full. It may not have evolved out of the need to serve the city its much needed oxygen, yet it has saved the area from dangerous pollutants left by the production plants and also lend to the economy of the area, besides serving as a landmark of Duisburg, Nord (Landschaftspark, 2007). The success of the amusement parks like Landschaftspark also hints about the possible future of landscape architecture.CONCLUSIONParks serve many a purpose to the society, especially in a city, where its utility value is invaluable. With time, old, open places encouraged the city planners to landscape the place and convert it as a public park as has happened in the case of Hyde Park of London. In the modern time, the lack of space in the heartland of a city may have limited the scope for the planners, but that is not the end of the road, as Landschaftspark has shown the way as to how a heaven can be recreated out of a seemingly hell. This also speaks about the personnel of human creativity under difficult conditions. In all, both Hyde Park and Landschaftspark prove a single point that public park is really an invaluable organ of a town.REFERENCESHyde Park. 2007.Landscape and open space supply in London. 2007.Hume, C. 2007. Why parks are important. Web Article.Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord. Web Encyclopedia. discharge the soil from pollutants with the help of specific plants
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